Skip to content

Industrial Incidents Caused by Contractor Management Failure

The U.S. Chemical Safety Board has cited this failure mode as a contributing or root cause in multiple investigations. Each linked page provides the full event sequence, contributing factors, failed safeguards, and official CSB recommendations.

25 investigations
Industries: Chemical Manufacturing, Oil And Gas Production, Paper And Pulp
Years: 1998–2024

Incidents (25)

Incident Date Location Key Hazards
Wacker Polysilicon Chemical Release 11/13/2020 Charleston, TN Chemical Release, Toxic Release
Allied Terminals Fertilizer Tank Collapse 11/11/2008 Chesapeake, VA Chemical Release, Structural Failure
E. I. DuPont De Nemours Co. Fatal Hotwork Explosion 11/09/2010 Buffalo, NY Explosion, Fire
Valero Delaware City Refinery Asphyxiation Incident 11/05/2005 Delaware City, DE Asphyxiation
PEMEX Deer Park Chemical Release 10/10/2024 Deer Park, TX Hydrogen Sulfide Release, Toxic Release
Xcel Energy Company Hydroelectric Tunnel Fire 10/02/2007 Georgetown, CO Fire, Flash Fire
Evergreen Packaging Paper Mill - Fire During Hot Work 09/21/2020 Canton, NC Fire
Sunoco Logistics Partners Flash Fire 08/12/2016 Nederland, TX Flash Fire, Explosion
LyondellBasell La Porte Fatal Chemical Release 07/27/2021 La Porte, TX Chemical Release, Toxic Release
Motiva Enterprises Sulfuric Acid Tank Explosion 07/17/2001 Delaware City, DE Explosion, Fire
Partridge Raleigh Oilfield Explosion and Fire 06/05/2006 Raleigh, MS Explosion, Fire
Midland Resource Recovery Explosion 05/24/2017 Barbour County, WV Explosion, Runaway Reaction
Kuraray Pasadena Release and Fire 05/19/2018 Pasadena, TX Chemical Release, Fire
Macondo Blowout and Explosion 04/20/2010 Explosion, Fire
Donaldson Enterprises, Inc. Fatal Fireworks Disassembly Explosion and Fire 04/08/2011 Waipahu, HI Explosion, Fire
Loy Lange Box Company Pressure Vessel Explosion 04/03/2017 St. Louis , MO Explosion, Overpressure
Union Carbide Corp. Nitrogen Asphyxiation Incident 03/27/1998 Hahnville, LA Asphyxiation, Toxic Release
Packaging Corporation of America Hot Work Explosion 02/08/2017 Deridder, LA Explosion, Fire
Kleen Energy Natural Gas Explosion 02/07/2010 Middletown, CT Explosion, Chemical Release
Bethlehem Steel Corporation Gas Condensate Fire 02/02/2001 Chesterton, IN Fire, Explosion
Hoeganaes Corporation Fatal Flash Fires 01/31/2011 Gallatin, TN Flash Fire, Dust Explosion
Wendland 1H Well Fatal Explosion 01/29/2020 Burleson County , TX Explosion, Fire
West Pharmaceutical Services Dust Explosion and Fire 01/29/2003 Kinston, NC Dust Explosion, Explosion
Georgia-Pacific Corp. Hydrogen Sulfide Poisoning 01/16/2002 Pennington, AL Hydrogen Sulfide Release, Toxic Release
BLSR Operating Ltd. Vapor Cloud Fire 01/13/2003 Rosharon, TX Vapor Cloud Explosion, Flash Fire

Common Patterns

Across these 25 investigations, the CSB consistently found contractor management failure alongside these co-occurring failure modes, industries, and hazard types:

Co-occurring failure modes: Procedural Failure · Design Deficiency · Training Deficiency · Ignition Source Control Failure · Communication Failure

Primary industries: Chemical Manufacturing, Oil And Gas Production, Paper And Pulp

Associated hazard types: Explosion · Fire · Chemical Release · Flash Fire


Data sourced from CSB.gov public investigation reports. This site is an independent project not affiliated with the U.S. CSB.